A. Analytical Question (35points).Answer the following question based on the standard models of analysis developed in class. The information in the various parts of the question is sequential and cumulative. Be sure to show and discuss each individual effect and not just the net effect of the exogenous shocks.
b. Provide an economic explanation of what you have shown in your diagram above
c. Now suppose that a highly contagious disease quickly kills one-quarter of the labor force; then the disease completely disappears. Incorporating only this additional information, clearly and accurately show in your diagram above what effects this would have on(1) economic output-per-worker, (2) investment-per-worker, (3) balanced investment-per-worker, and (4) the capital-to-labor ratio. These effects should be drawn in RED.
d. Provide an economic explanation of what you have shown in your diagram above. Discuss what happens to (1) economic output-per-worker, (2) investment-per-worker, (3) balanced investment-per-worker, and (4) the capital-to-labor ratio. Be sure to explain why these changes take place.
e. In response to these deaths the government undertakes a significant fiscal expansion to provide better housing for the surviving population. Incorporating only this additional information, clearly and accurately show in your diagram above what effects this would have onsteady state (1) economic output-per-worker, (2) investment-per-worker, (3) balanced investment-per-worker, and (4) the capital-to-labor ratio. These effects should be drawn in BLUE.
f. Provide an economic explanation of what you have shown in your diagram above. Discuss what happens tosteady state (1) economic output-per-worker, (2) investment-per-worker, (3) balanced investment-per-worker, and (4) the capital-to-labor ratio. Be sure to explain why these changes take place.
g. Discuss the adjustment process that occurs during the transition period from the economy’s post-disease situation (i.e., part c) to its final steady state (i.e., part e). This discussion should include what happens to (1) economic output-per-worker, (2) the capital-to-labor ratio, (3) the rate of economic growth during the transition period, (4) the rate of economic growth once the final steady state is achieved, and (5) how the economy’s long-run economic growth rate has changed.
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